Social Inequalities Within New Zealand Essay - 1322 Words

This essay will be discussing the social inequalities within New Zealand. These inequalities can include unequal income, education and healthcare. Through extensive research of academic resources, I will be discussing how educational, family, social and political factors contribute to the development of these inequalities. I will also be providing a line graph that shows the unequal income between classes and a second line graph that demonstrates the difference in student success between high decile and low decile schools. Society holds many structures that mould human performance and produce opportunities for some, but inequalities for others (Morrall, 2009). These structures in society are organized by the hierarchies of class, ethnicity and gender (Crossman, 2016). Due to having a society based on hierarchies, social inequalities are inevitable. Social inequality refers to the ways in which a group or individual of a certain social position may receive unequal opportunities or distribution of ‘goods’ such as education, income, living conditions and healthcare (Walker, 2009). These unequal opportunities may be given to someone because of their ethnicity, gender, income, religion or social class (Walker, 2009). For example, people in a high social class will be able to pay for their children to go to a good private school for a good education, whereas lower-class or working class people will struggle to afford the same education. There are two main components to socialShow MoreRelatedInequality Between Societies Within New Zealand1409 Words   |  6 PagesInequality between societies within New Zealand. The facts of how the societies in New Zealand, has been affected or can be affect the factors including; biological, educational, family, social and political. 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Narrative Therapy, Developed By Michael White And David Epson

Narrative Therapy, developed by Michael White and David Epson during the 1980s, is a way for the client to separate themselves from the problem they are experiencing. The person is not the problem; the problem is the problem. As part of the therapy, the client becomes the narrator of his or her life story. Each experience the client has in their lives becomes part of his/her story, a chapter. Created to be collaborative, the client becomes the narrator and learns that they have the skills to make change in their lives. The therapist is merely a guide. Michael White, born and raised in Australia, is known as the founder of narrative therapy and for his significant contribution to psychotherapy and family therapy, which have been a source of techniques adopted by other approaches. He was particularly known for his work with children and Indigenous Aboriginal communities, as well as with schizophrenia, anorexia/bulimia, men’s violence, and trauma. He graduated in 1979 with a degr ee in social work began his work as a family therapist and psychiatric social worker in a children’s hospital and in 1983 founded the Dulwich Centre in Adelaide, Australia. White was also the author of several books of importance in family therapy and narrative therapy. His writings have been published in Danish, Spanish, Japanese, Swedish, Italian, German, Chinese, Finnish, French and Portuguese. He continued to be associated with Dulwich Centre until his death in 2008 while in San Diego, where heShow MoreRelatedThe Integration Of Cognitive Behavioural And Narrative Therapy3473 Words   |  14 Pages Case Report 5: The integration of Cognitive-behavioural and Narrative therapy in a CAMHS referral for OCD Theory Based Report Word Count: 3,000 Candidate Number: V47 Date: October 16, 2014 Consent was not sought for this report. All names used in this report have been changed in order to preserve confidentiality. Introduction Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder characterized by an individual experiencing intrusive thoughts, images, or worries in addition to repetitive

Journal on Business to Business Marketing-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the the Telecommunication Industry. Answer: Overview of the telecommunication industry The telecommunications industry acts as a key driver of global change. It has succeeded in improving the consumer life and creating new opportunities for business organizations. By this, the telecommunications industry leads the worldwide digitization. As it could provide people around the world with access to real-time information, social programs and marketplaces. Also, it enabled investments in technology through the global economy. In spite of the global transformational change lead by the telecommunications industry, there are some challenges that have occurred represented in the inequality of access to telecommunications through different regions around the world. Also the excess flow of information has created the risk of data security and privacy. Business across different sectors face the challenge of changing customer needs, outdated regulation, cultural transformation and skill shortages (World Economic Forum 2). Second: B2B environment: Customers, organizations and markets In the B2B e-marketplaces, customers' expectations change from time to time. Digital tools are used by operators to offer digital customer service and personalization. This process may worth 27 Bn. $ for the telecommunications industry (World Economic Forum 13). The B2B e-marketplaces have recently shifted to long-term transactions to establish strong relationships with the buyers and sellers and achieve cost savings. Organizations aim to produce high quality products and services and create an integration of various business processes (Janita 364-365). Third: Organizational buying and buyer behavior A business buyer may buy a product or service to use in his production or he may buy it to resell it again. The core principle of B2B and B2C are similar, as both seek to solve a problem or to fulfill a need. They could be differentiated with regard to demand and market structure, the decision process and the nature of the buying unit. All of the business market buyers' demand is mainly derived from the demand of the end user (Huong 12). Forth: The legal, ethical and regulatory framework and crisis management In the e-marketplaces, codes of ethics have to be established at the highest moral level. By this, organizations and customers can make them a reference. Codes of ethics can have a positive impact on the relationship between the organization and its stakeholders, can affect the employees themselves, also, they can affect the managerial decisions to be more ethical and they could be used to determine the minimum legal behavior (Dean, Payne and Landry 488-489). Also, many laws come from the ethical believes of the society. There are laws that regulate the on-line behaviors to protect individuals and business privacy (Dean, Payne and Landry 492, 494). Fifth: Concepts and context of business strategy Most of the leading operators have clear business strategies. Strategy formulation is easy, the strategy implementation is hard. Converting the organizational strategy into actions is challenging, as it requires an establishment of internal and external metrics to measure the progress of strategy (EY 21). Formulating a digital marketing strategy is essential to guide the marketing effort to the business. digital marketing strategy formulation requires good understanding of digital tools, critical analysis, and innovating decisions (Huong 26). Sixth: Market research Market research is necessary to be done to update the organization with customer needs, competitors' activities and market conditions. Recent market research in the telecommunication industry revealed that consumer behavior is sensitive to product and service prices. Men in the highest socio-economic group (18-24) years old, are more price sensitive than men in lower age group. Men in the higher socio-economic group (18-34) years old, use less phone data than men in a lower age group. Also, identifying the evaluation criteria of the customers acts as a trigger to possible churn consumer behavior (Deloitte 6). Seventh: Competitive analysis of the B2B telecommunication industry Using the SWOT analysis assists in evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of the internal environment and allows for evaluating the opportunities and threats of the external environments. According to (Stork and Huong 46), the SWOT analysis of the B2B marketplace is as follows: Strengths: Knowhow and patents Sounded brand names Good reputation in the market Low cost of production Access to multichannel distribution networks Professional staffs High quality products and services Adaptation to changing customer demand Weaknesses: Heavy reliance on external expertise The organization does not have a website Low online presence on other media channels Low brand awareness Lack of financial resources Lack of knowledge about digital marketing tools Opportunities: Low international trade barriers: Cross-selling Growing demand in market segments Growing levels of digitalization Threats: Consumer is shifting away from the organization's products or services Market penetration by new entrants New governmental Growing competition in digital marketing Eighth: Segmentation, targeting and positioning (STP) As organizations approach their markets, they find that peoples' needs are different and they have to formulate their strategy to satisfy the needs of the target groups. They start by segmenting, then it is followed by targeting and positioning. Segmentation: refers to the criteria of classifying the market into segments, as customer within each segment respond similarly to specific marketing efforts (Huong 10). Targeting and positioning: organization assesses the potential segments whose demand matches the organization's capabilities. This process is called targeting. Positioning refers to the brand image, key features, benefits associated with the brand in the customer's mind (Huong 10). Ninth: Creating the product or service and the value of the offering Organizations offering of telecommunication products and services adopt various business models, including mobile virtual network operators or enablers and branded resellers. Business models could be differentiated according to different aspects including, the level of control of the communication network or functional coverage of the value chain. The value chain begins with the technical software and hardware of communication networks. The business activities are classified into operations, production, maintenance and sales (Czarnecki and Dietze 3). Tenth: Innovation and competitiveness Technological innovations create new opportunities as the production of new digital devices. New innovations allow the telecommunication industry to enter new market segments and increase the level of competition. Media organizations are becoming telecommunications enterprises and vice versa. Organizations convert and compete for the same customers (Tiwari and Rao 3). Eleventh: Price in B2B market Telecommunications prices tend to decrease, but revenues tend to grow. The data revenue for the telecommunications sector grew to 128 Bn. $ in 2017 from 38 Bn. $ in 2013. The demand is mainly driven by smartphones and tablets usage and upgrades (Vodafone Group Plc 1-3). Prices decrease as a result of the growing competition and continoued deregulation of the market (Czarnecki and Dietze 22). Twelves: Business development and planning: The establishment of a comprehensive marketing plan for the telecommunication sector, requires considering all of the communications channels. Monitoring the current market situation is important to plan for the future goals. Since 2013, a worrying trend for the telecommunication sector continues to exist. The sector suffers from negative growth in some world countries, for example the operators across Europe suffer from lower profits (Tiwari and Rao 3). Thirteenth: B2B selling B2B selling depends on the type of the e-marketplaces. E-marketplaces are classified as vertical or horizontal. In the vertical e-marketplaces, products and services of a specific industrial sector are sold directly to the production process. In the horizontal e-marketplaces, products and services are sold to all industrial sectors. Another classification to e-marketplaces is in terms of the ownership. Partial e-marketplaces are created by either the buyer or the seller. The second type is the impartial e-markets, which are created by a third party (Janita 364-365). Fourteenth: B2B branding B2B branding requires investments on modern technology, integration with other marketing efforts and increasing online brand awareness in order to sustain strong B2B brand relationships. Online awareness could utilize social media, search engines, website and email. Online marketing channels allow organizations greater reach, according to customers' requirements (World Economic Forum 13). Fifteenth: Channel relationships and supply chain management Contemporary supply chains should manage multiple challenges from different market segments, including, increasing brand visibility, increasing marketing channels, allocation of indirect spend and making use of competitors. To meet those challenges, it is important to use information technology (IT) in strategy formulation. Researchers suggest that IT has made revolutionized change in the traditional supply chains to enable the organizations to achieve benefits as responsiveness and high efficiency (Gunasekaran, Subramanian and Papadopoulos 14). Sixteenth: Product distribution and establishment of strong channel presence Product distribution depends on the supply chain channel of the telecommunication organization. The adaptation of the supply chain to market needs enables the telecom products and services to evolve through the market distribution channels. Good presence of telecommunication products and services is a function of the organizational ability to design innovative products. Adaptation is considered as a dynamic ability that helps the organization to enjoy the advantage of being the first mover in the market place. IT is linked to the level of trademark applications, which increases the rate of telecom services and product introduction. Distribution channels through mass communication capabilities is a function of the new product development, the collaboration of the IT suppliers, the product design. To get the most benefit of the distribution channels and brand presence, telecom organization should examine marketing factors that influence IT investments in both developed and developing c ountries to realize how to achieve their productivity gains (Gunasekaran, Subramanian and Papadopoulos 15-25). Seventeenth: IMC promoting in the B2B market Integrated marketing communications (IMC) focus on building healthy communications with other business partners in the B2B e-marketplaces. Engagement of customers includes, providing them with the information they need on timely manner, building a community of customers' lifestyles and sending customized promotions to customers according their activities through different communication channels (Tiwari and Rao 6) Eighteenth: Social media as a promotional tool in your industry of choice Social media is used by business organizations as an effective marketing tool. The number of social media users is estimated to exceed the billion in 2011. Most of social media active users connect by using their mobile phones. The profile of users includes individuals, organizations and government entities. It is important to realize that social media faces regulatory or governmental policy challenges to make sure it will continue as a marketing channel or it may be suspended for security reasons (Czarnecki and Dietze 19). Conclusions The telecommunications industry if the transformational engine in the global marketplace. It has many contributions that could make people's life much easier and allowed business organizations to reach new markets, target new consumers in various segments, reduce their costs, increase the efficiency of doing business and generate more revenues. It is expected that the contribution of the telecommunications industry will increase in the long-run depending on the strength of network externalities. This will encourage the RD investments in digitalization and increase the contribution of the telecommunications industry (Jerbashian 522). Works Cited Czarnecki, Christian and Christian Dietze. Understanding Todays Telecommunications Industry. Springer, 2017. Dean, Matthew, Dinah Payne and Brett Landry. "Data mining: an ethical baseline for online privacy policies." Journal of Enterprise Information Management (2016): 482-504. Deloitte. "A People-Based Telecom Business: Breathing New Life into Segementation Strategies." 2015. "Top 10 Risks in Telecommunications." 2014. Gunasekaran, Angappa, Nachiappan Subramanian and Thanos Papadopoulos. "Information technology for competitive advantage within logistics and supply chains: A review." Transportation Research Part E (2017): 1433. Huong, Tra. "A B2B Digital Marketing Communication Plan." 2016. Janita, Soledad. "Exploring service quality dimensins in B2B e-marketplaces." Journal of Electronic Commerce Research (2013): 363-386. Jerbashian, Vahagn. "The telecommunications industry and economic growth: How the market structure matters." Economic Modelling (2015): 515523. Stork, Christoph. "Strategic Analysis of the Telecommunication Sector." 2012. Tiwari, Prateek and Shrinidhi Rao. "Telecom industry - the expatriate consumer segment." 2014. Vodafone Group Plc. "The Telecommunications Industry Today." 2014. World Economic Forum. "Digital Transformation Initiative." 2017.

Management of Technology and Innovation Departing Level

Question: Discuss about the Management of Technology and Innovation for Departing Level. Answer: Introduction The current report focuses on the implementation of the innovation in business enhancement. It is evident that innovation is required to develop the business and lead towards the desired direction. In this context, Davenport (2013) commented innovation is usually understood as the introduction and implementation of the new things. Innovation can be divided into two different sectors that includes in the technical knowledge and transfer of knowledge. Another sector is administrative technique for technology management. Innovation is regarded as the fuel to organizational development to gain the future success. Innovation is considered as the technique as well as outcome of creating something that is new. It is observed that innovation process could involve the entire process from the opportunity identification, invention to development. As added by Chesbrough (2013), emphasis that innovation does not revolve around the luck; appropriate methodologies are needed to assure the consistency, predictability as well as sustainability.The aim of this report is understand the importance of innovation in business and how innovation can be applied to an organization to gain future success. The report also focuses on the importance of innovation and the process of innovation. This helps to learn how an organization access two kinds of knowledge, which is technical as well as the administrative to develop the system develop of innovation. Discussion and Analysis The term invention and innovation are sometimes used interchangeably, although the concept is distinguished. An innovation is an idea, whichhas largely been adopted into the practical reality. For example, for a business, innovation comes in the form of a product, process, business concept, or the combinations that have been applied in the market placed as well as to produce new profits and growth for organization. Definition and concept of innovation Innovation is considered as the technique that helps to bring new ideas, new technique or new product to an organization. Some authors or the scholars have limited innovation to look for a big idea to enhance an organizations competitive position.As mentioned by Boons and Ldeke-Freund (2013), innovation is consisting of invention and exploitation. This refers to a new way of implementing things, which are commercialized. In addition, it has also been identified that the technique of innovation cannot be differentiated from organizations strategic as well as the competitive context. Importance of innovation If an organization cannot compete on price, it has to differentiated, and to differentiate, the organization has to focus on the innovation. For example, it can be mentioned that western business could no longer assure to compete in a global environment on price alone. The expense of doing the business, particularly in the manufacturing industry are far larger than the organizations in Eastern Europe (Baden-Fuller and Haefliger2013). Another example state that regarding the economics of scale, which for years was a differentiating factor for many business organizations. In such context, the nations such as Brazil, Russia, India and China widely acquire internal markets than UK. Hence, the organizations apply the principles of innovations. The innovation process There have been certain steps or the phases involved in getting the most from the innovation in business. The first step comes with generating the ideas. In this context, Frankenberger et al. (2013) added that the foundation to relevant innovative technique is the number as well as the quality of ideas it generates. This may require the organization to consider both internal as well as the external sources of the ideas. As mentioned by Boons, Montalvo Quist and Wagner (2013), one of the potentially significant channels for new ideas could come from those working or involved in the business; thereby, the organization needs to make every effort to increase their input into identifying new as well as effective way of doing activities. Nevertheless, this could be an obvious consideration. There have been many businesses use the level of soliciting concept from the employees in the wrong way and as the consequence, the organization observes little long-term profits in the generated ideas. On the contrary, many organizations are observed to be using the suggestion box approach to collect ideas from employees. However, Baden-Fuller and Haefliger (2013) mentioned that this is certainly a common technique; it may not work effectively. Conversely, Christensen, Anthony and Roth (2013) added that the manager or the HOD need to meet the employees at least once in a month to discuss the matters related to work. This already happens in a business as it certainly brings profits. Figure 1: Steps involved in the innovation process (Source: Davenport 2013) The next step of innovation is to evaluate the ideas. If one could generate the ideas, the person could maximise the number of ideas identified in the first step. However, the evaluation of ideas should take place through a number of stages. Department Level: Small business ideas can be implemented shortly within the department. On the contrary, the bigger ideas, which require input as well as decision from the large management and the ideas, which are not effective for implementation. The next step of innovation process is the implementation of the ideas. As discussed above, the small ideas are generated at the departmental level, once approved should be implemented as the subject of course without much concern. Thus, for the large ideas, which need the approval of the senior management; the manner in how those ideas required to be applied could only be decided on the cases since the route to application could generally depend on the ideas involved. Nevertheless, it can be mentioned that when a big idea is approved that influences the business whole, it could usually be relevant to build a cross-functional application team to lead the process effectively. Thereafter, the step of innovation process comes in the form of impact of the ideas. As mentioned by Chesbrough (2013), when a particular idea or the concept is approved for the execution, attention should be provided to how it influences will be measured in the coming ideas. Thus, the advantage of the ideas implemented could be measured over time. Figure 2: Impact of the ideas in the innovation process (Source:Boons and Ldeke-Freund 2013) Recognition of the ideas- In respect to planning a new or reconstructing the existing approach to innovation in the business, the issue of recognition is very significant. On the contrary, while generating new ideas, the manager or the HOD must have to acknowledge each idea, as the executed suggestion makes a large contribution to the business performance. Integrated innovation framework Integrated business innovation is nothing but a systematic process of implementing innovation planning, performance of the employees, providing a suitable platform to the employees and finally maintaining appropriate business process within the organization. In order to run an organization successfully the employees have to play a major role. Implementing innovative planning: Implementing innovative planning within a business organization include implementation of unique business strategy and policy, use of advanced technology such as surveillance camera or video, utilizing global positioning system for keeping a constant track within the process of business (Marjanovic, Fry and Chataway 2012). With the changing progress of civilization, the needs and demands of the customers are changing gradually. Therefore, this kind of innovative business planning and strategies help the organization to maintain a market demand. Performance of the employees: The success of a business organization is highly dependent on the service provided by the employees. Business managers of a particular organization should make an effective communication with the employees in order to know their problem regarding meting the business goal (Chesbrough 2013). A strong communication in between the employees and the managers renders the success of business. Providing suitable platform to the employees: Employees need to get a suitable platform in order to provide their innovative endeavour towards the business goal (Georghiou et al. 2014). The business managers should implement a friendly environment within the workplace so that employees do not hesitate to perform well. The employees should maintain a strong communication with the managers so that they can make a collective decision regarding the business goal. Therefore, while making an integrated innovation framework, business organizations have to be concerned about these factors for building the image and reputation of an organization (Mason and Brown 2013). The business organizations should implement those strategies and policies with the business process that have never been used before. Figure 3: Integrated Innovation Business Framework (Source: Franks and Vanclay 2013) Models and theories of innovation Distributive innovation is the innovative theory that primarily focuses to create a new market value as well as value networking by eliminating the existing business strategies and policies. As per the concept of this particular theory, the needs and desires of the customers are gradually changing. Therefore, the business organizations love to implement unique strategies and policies for drawing the attention of the customers. For an example, B2M Solution initially stared their journey by following low cost strategy for creating a marketing demand. The services providers liked to deliver the products to the customers in low cost without hampering the product quality (Boons et al. 2013). As a result, the organization had t face challenge in order to maintain a balance in supply and demand of the products at a time. In order to overcome this kind of temporary crisis, the product managers have decided to implement brand value strategy with the process of business. B2M Solution decided to focus on developing android software only. As a result, the target customers have been segregated after reforming the business strategy and policy. The organization was able to maintain a balance in between supply and demand of the products. Automatically, this policy created a market value at the particular time. Research Limitation This particular study has primarily focused to deal with the impact of implementing innovation plan for the success of a business organization. While discussing the impact of innovation planning, the study has primarily focused to deal with the positive impacts of innovation plans and policies within the process of business (Hargroves and Smith 2013). Therefore, innovative plan is not devoid of some of its negative impacts as well. If the customers do not get satisfied with the innovation planning and policies of a particular business organization, the entire rhythmic flow of business is destroyed. Therefore, the study could make detailed discussion on the negative impacts of implementing business innovation plan (Katz 2012). In addition, some of the important aspects of business innovation plans and policies have not been discussed in detail in this particular study. Recommendation Business innovation strategy and policy is one of the major parts of management based on which the organization creates a special attention in the mind of target customers. Innovation policy comes as a major threat for the competitors as well. Therefore, before implementing an effective business innovation plan, it can be recommended that the managers should make a risk analysis. With the help of risk analysis, the organization makes an alternative plan always so that the strategy can be replaced at once after receiving a negative feedback from the customers. At the same time, the marketing executives can be suggested for making an effective market survey in order to know the competitors market strategy and policy. After collecting the necessary feedback from the market, the management should implement relevant innovative plan and strategy with the entire process of business. Conclusion The entire study has provided an in-depth analysis regarding the impact of innovative plans and tactics for the enhancement of business process and policies. The overarching term business innovation implies implementing unique strategies and policies within the process of business that have never been used before. While dealing with this particular topic, this study has focused to deal with the positive impacts of innovation policies for rendering the success of a business. A detailed analysis of integrated innovation framework has been conducted in this particular study. In addition, some of the major recommendations have also been provided at the end of the study for improving business innovation plans and policies. Reference List: Baden-Fuller, C. and Haefliger, S., 2013. Business models and technological innovation. Long range planning, 46(6), pp.419-426. Boons, F. and Ldeke-Freund, F., 2013. Business models for sustainable innovation: state-of-the-art and steps towards a research agenda. Journal of Cleaner Production, 45, pp.9-19. Boons, F., Montalvo, C., Quist, J. and Wagner, M., 2013. Sustainable innovation, business models and economic performance: an overview.Journal of Cleaner Production,45, pp.1-8. Chesbrough, H., 2013. Open business models: How to thrive in the new innovation landscape. Harvard Business Press. Christensen, C., Anthony, S. and Roth, E.A., 2013. Seeing what's next: Using the theories of innovation to predict industry change. Harvard Business Press. Davenport, T.H., 2013. Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology. Harvard Business Press. Frankenberger, K., Weiblen, T., Csik, M. and Gassmann, O., 2013. The 4I-framework of business model innovation: A structured view on process phases and challenges. International Journal of Product Development, 18(3-4), pp.249-273. Franks, D.M. and Vanclay, F., 2013. Social Impact Management Plans: Innovation in corporate and public policy.Environmental Impact Assessment Review,43, pp.40-48. Georghiou, L., Edler, J., Uyarra, E. and Yeow, J., 2014. Policy instruments for public procurement of innovation: Choice, design and assessment.Technological Forecasting and Social Change,86, pp.1-12. Hargroves, K. and Smith, M.H., 2013.The natural advantage of nations: business opportunities, innovation and governance in the 21st century. Earthscan. Iles, A. and Martin, A.N., 2013. Expanding bioplastics production: sustainable business innovation in the chemical industry.Journal of Cleaner Production,45, pp.38-49. Katz, R., 2012. The impact of broadband on the economy: Research to date and policy issues.Broadband Series. Lee, S.M., Hwang, T. and Choi, D., 2012. Open innovation in the public sector of leading countries.Management Decision,50(1), pp.147-162. Marjanovic, S., Fry, C. and Chataway, J., 2012. Crowdsourcing based business models: In search of evidence for innovation 2.0.Science and public policy, p.scs009. Mason, C. and Brown, R., 2013. Creating good public policy to support high-growth firms.Small Business Economics,40(2), pp.211-225. Meissner, D., Gokhberg, L. and Sokolov, A. eds., 2013.Science, technology and innovation policy for the future: potentials and limits of foresight studies. Springer Science Business Media.

School Murder Essays - School, , Term Papers

School Murder It is 7:30 on a normal Tuesday morning at Westside Elementary School. The buses have begun to pull into the child unloading dock and have unloaded the students. As the buses pull off, the students began to head toward their classroom to wait for the day to begin. As the day progresses, the students ready themselves for lunch break. As the teacher's aid opens the door for the students to leave, she sees four students dressed in long knee length jackets, strut briskly towards the cafeteria. She pays it little attention and waits for lunch bell to sound. Shortly after the bell sounds, the students leap out the door and cascade toward the cafeteria. In the cafeteria there is a stage like platform that jutted out like a shelf for about a third of the room. That is where all the disruptive, or the kids that were on "silent lunch", had to sit. About five minutes until the bell for lunch to be over ringed, four students came into the lunchroom. The students began to shout ferociously and scream for the students to lie on the floor of the cafeteria. When the students wouldn't cooperate, the four boys reach under their coats to pull out .09mm pistols. The teachers in the lunchroom try to contain the boys and settle them down, but the boys open fire on them. As the adults fall on the floor, the cafeteria was in an uproar with frightened, screaming children. With this the young boys open fire into the crowd of students. Although this scenario is just a figment of this writer's imagination, we all have been subjected to similar scenes on recent T.V. newscast. Chabert 2 This kind of horrific event has become a common element in today's news. What has changed so much in our environment that would possess a child to destroy another child? The future's survival depends on the existence of today's youth to survive. The society of today has to dominate over the corroded minds of the trouble youth. It is time for members of society to open their eyes and take control of the corrupted youth. The public should be aware of the preventive measures against violence through out the school system. One effective preventive measure towards safety in the school system is to establish metal detectors throughout the school. Many schools of the nineteen nineties have been equipped with metal detectors due to the latest increase in school violence. These detectors are placed in the entrance of the school or may be held by a school resource officer or school staff member. Metal detectors are used to prevent students from bringing metal objects such as knives, guns and other potential weapons into the learning atmosphere of the school. "8.3% of high school students carry a weapon to school today, which is down from 26% in 1996"(CDC 2). Metal detectors helps to establish a much needed sense of security and allows students to concentrate on their schoolwork. Many students believe that these metal detectors will ward off would be violators of the school's policy, that weapons of any kind or nature would not be permitted on the school premises. School faculty and staff have reported that they feel safer and more at ease with the students, when metal detectors are in use. Although metal detectors are a step in the right direction, they alone are not the only answer. In order for the full effect of the detectors to be achieved, there must be some sort of security guard or monitor in place to implement them. Police and full time security Chabert 3 guards have played an important and necessary role in education for many years. The extent of policing was limited in the past as compared to today however. "Police are showing up in suburban and small town schools"(Robinson 2). The presence of police help to deter students from violating school policies. A policy such as "no fighting", may include punishment such as a" three day suspension for first time offenders "(Robinson 4). Police effectiveness is greatly due to the fact that people in uniform maintain a higher degree of authority and respect than someone dressed in regular street clothes. Police alone are but a small percentage of the overall effectiveness and success of the school security (Greene 3A). Another percentage of the success rate is due to the counselor-student relationship. School counselors are a part of the school system and have been for some time. Until a few years ago, they were hired

Writing a Sample Motif Essay

Writing a Sample Motif EssayThe question is: How do you write a sample motif essay? You might be wondering what the point of one is. Well, a sample motif is typically a paragraph on the theme of a long document that you have written to give someone a reference of the style and general topics you have written about in your essay.You can easily compose a motif based on something you have written in the past, such as a thesis or some other work you have done. It doesn't really matter what it is but just be sure that it stands out from your prose.On the other hand, if you are writing a sample motif essay for a specific purpose, then you will want to write a very different one. You don't need to worry about its correctness because it will not affect your score, but you can still come up with something that you feel will help you stand out in the essay competition.So, how do you write a sample motif essay? First of all, when composing a sample, look for a subject that you find interesting or you enjoy talking about. Some themes include politics, entertainment, life, art, relationships, sports, photography, travel, nature, writing, etc.It is very important that your sample motif is not written according to what you already know and love. If you don't care too much about the subject, then you can still be creative when it comes to coming up with a motif. But keep in mind that it is difficult to be original with a subject that you already know and love.Make sure that the sample motif essay is appealing enough to make the reader want to continue reading it. It doesn't necessarily have to be very long but if it is brief, it needs to be relevant to the topic that you are writing about.When composing a sample motif essay, try to pick a topic that is too broad. Try to make it concise so that it is interesting and people will want to continue reading it.After writing a sample motif essay, you should begin making comparisons with similar documents and the same subjects you may be writing on. You will be able to observe the similarities and differences that you didn't even notice before. From this information, you will have a better understanding of how to come up with a good motif for your own piece.

10 Facts About the Geography of Baja California

10 Facts About the Geography of Baja California Baja California is a state in northern Mexico, the westernmost in the country. It encompasses an area of 27,636 square miles (71,576 sq km) and borders the Pacific Ocean on the west; Sonora, Arizona, and the Gulf of California on the east; Baja California Sur to the south; and California to the north. By area, Baja California is the 12th largest state in Mexico, which has 31 states and one federal district. Mexicali is the capital of Baja California, and more than 75 percent of the population lives in that city or in Ensenada or Tijuana. Other large cities in Baja California include San Felipe, Playas de Rosarito, and Tecate. Baja, California Facts The following is a list of 10 geographic facts to know about Baja California: It is believed that people first settled on the Baja Peninsula around 1,000 years ago and that the region was dominated by a few Native American groups. Europeans did not reach the area until 1539.Control of Baja California shifted between various groups in its early history, and it was not admitted into Mexico as a state until 1952. In 1930, the Baja California peninsula was divided into northern and southern territories. However, in 1952, the northern region (everything above the 28th parallel) became the 29th state of Mexico, while southern areas remained as a territory.The dominant ethnic groups in the state are white/European and Mestizo, or mixed Native American and European. Native Americans and East Asians also make up a large percentage of the states population.Baja California is divided into five municipalities. They are Ensenada, Mexicali, Tecate, Tijuana, and Playas de Rosarito.As a peninsula, Baja California is surrounded by water on three sides with borders on the Pacif ic Ocean and the Gulf of California. The state also has diverse topography but it is divided in the middle by the Sierra de Baja California, the Peninsular Ranges. The largest of these ranges are the Sierra de Juarez and the Sierra de San Pedro Martir. The highest point of these ranges and of Baja California is Picacho del Diablo at 10,157 feet (3,096 m). Between the mountains of the Peninsular Ranges are various valley regions that  are rich in agriculture. However, the mountains also play a role in Baja Californias climate, as the western portion of the state is mild due to its presence near the Pacific Ocean, while the eastern portion lies on the leeward side of the ranges and is arid through much of its area. The Sonoran Desert, which also runs into the United States, is in this area.Baja California is extremely biodiverse along its coasts. The Gulf of California and Baja Californias shores are home to one-third of Earths marine mammal species. California sea lions live on the states islands, while various types of whales, including the blue whale, breed in the regions waters.The main sources of water for Baja California are  the Colorado and Tijuana Rivers. The Colorado River naturally empties into the Gulf of California, but because of upstream uses, it rarely reaches the area. The rest of the states water comes from wells a nd dams, but clean drinking water is a big issue in the region. Baja California  has 32 universities with 19 serving as research centers in fields such as physics, oceanography, and aerospace.Baja California also has a strong economy and is 3.3 percent  of Mexicos gross domestic product. This is mainly through manufacturing in the form of maquiladoras. Tourism and service industries are also large fields in the state.